Family history or genealogy traditionally was studied by elites, whether they be medieval knights displaying their coats of arms or the 19th-century middle classes attempting to chart their aristocratic connections. However, from the 1960s onwards a combination of the rising general interest in history and the increasing availability of both national and local sources led to a huge growth both in the quantity and quality of family history conducted. The National Archives (TNA, formerly the Public Record Office), county record offices and local family history societies have been instrumental in encouraging this growth. Over the past decade the increasing amount online of key research material (particularly the 1901 Census) has also been a significant factor.
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